There is no right or wrong way to use Moodle tools. Each tool has a primary function but can be used to achieve a variety of learning and teaching strategies. An individual learning or teaching strategy can be achieved using a variety of tools.
Your choice of tool depends on your curriculum goals, your content and what works best for you and your students.
Tools, functions and strategies - table
The following table outlines your options.
Moodle tool
|
Function |
Learning and teaching strategies |
Store, Organise |
Information transfer |
|
Book, Page, URL, IMS Content Package, EchoLink |
Present |
Information transfer |
Notify |
Information transfer |
|
Collaborate, Present |
Information transfer; Co-create content |
|
Present, Reflect, Comment |
Information transfer; Communicate and interact |
|
Present, Review, Comment |
Information transfer; Communicate and interact |
|
Media Collection |
Collect, Build, Share, Review, Comment, Evaluate |
Communicate and interact; co-create content; Assess learning |
Define, Build, Share, Search, |
Information transfer; Co-create content; Communicate and interact; Assess learning |
|
Collect, Build, Share, Search, |
Information transfer; Co-create content; Communicate and interact; Assess learning |
|
Guide, Present, Test, |
Information transfer; Assess learning |
|
Voice Tools |
Audio messaging, Audio discussions, Audio presentations |
Information transfer; Co-create content; Communicate and interact |
SCORM Package |
Present, test |
Information transfer; Assess learning |
Self-assess, Gather data, Survey |
Assess learning |
|
Test, Evaluate, Feedback |
Assess learning |
|
Complete, Submit, Marking guide, Rubric, Assess, Feedback |
Assess learning |
|
Submit, Plagiarism detection, Rubric, Assess, Feedback |
Assess learning |
|
Workshop |
Peer review, Assess |
Assess learning |
Blackboard Collaborate |
Virtual meeting space, Interactive Whiteboard, Application Sharing, Breakout rooms |
Information transfer; Co-create content; Communicate and interact |
Discuss, Group work, Collaborate |
Information transfer; Co-create content; Communicate and interact; Assess learning |
|
Real time chat, Discuss, Collaborate |
Communicate and interact |
|
Private communication |
Communicate and interact |
|
Notify, Personal messaging |
Communicate and interact |
|
Select, Poll, Vote, Decide |
Manage learning, communicate and interact |
|
Scheduler |
Select individual or group appointment times |
Manage learning, Assess learning |
Gather data, Survey, Evaluate |
Manage learning |
|
Self-select group membership |
Manage learning |
|
Criterion based group creation |
Manage learning |
|
Evaluate |
Manage learning |
|
Organise |
Manage learning |
|
Record attendance |
Manage learning |
|
Track course participation |
Manage learning |
|
Adaptive learning paths |
Manage learning |
Table adapted from Tomaz Lasic, Gavin Henrick www.somerandomthoughts.com, and Joyce Seitzinger www.cats-pyjamas.net
How does Moodle support active learning?
Moodle shifts the focus from what the teacher does, and from the transmission of content, to what the student does (learning activities).
Steps in the learning process |
Learning activities |
Moodle and other tools |
Introduce the topic or concept |
Overviews; Readings; Presentations; Websites; Discussion; Experience; Digital media |
File; Folder; Page; Book; Narrated lectures; Video; URL; Forum; Chat |
Get to know more about it |
Lectures; Readings; Group discussion; Demonstrations; Asking questions; Being challenged to relate to earlier learning and experience; Interactive websites; Research projects; Digital media |
File; Folder; Page; Book; Video; URL; Forum; Chat; Dialogue; Groups; Wiki; Glossary; Database; SCORM; Lesson; Narrated PowerPoint; Lectopia recording; External Tool |
Try it out |
Discussions among peers and with facilitators; Tasks; Projects; Constructing knowledge representations; Practical activities; Skills laboratories; Structured experiences; Role plays |
Forum; Chat; Dialogue Groups; Team Builder; Group Selection; Assignment; Wiki; OU Blog; Glossary; Database; Lesson; External Tool; SCORM; Choice |
Get feedback |
Obtain feedback from self, peers, facilitators and teachers, clients, friends... |
Forum; Chat; Dialogue; Groups; Team Builder; Group Selection; Workshop (peer review); Assignment; GradeMark; Turnitin; Rubric; Choice; Feedback; Questionnaire; Quiz |
Reflect and adjust |
Reflect and adjust through writing, discussion, contemplation |
OU Blog; Forum; Dialogue; Feedback |
Use it |
Use it in: later activities; later courses; at work; small group sessions; capstone projects; simulations; role plays; labs; exams |
Project based assignments; Groups; Team Builder; Group Selection; Forums; Wikis; Database; Quiz |
Table adapted from Chris Hughes’ Learning Model as outlined in Hughes, C., Toohey, S. and Hatherley, S. (1992). Developing learning-centred trainers and tutors. Studies in Continuing Education 14(1), 14–27.
Moodle features and functions
See the following links for descriptions and documentation on the core Moodle features and functions:
- Brief descriptions and links to step-by-step instructions: http://teaching.unsw.edu.au/moodle-tools
- Detailed user documentation: